1.5-2 T/h fish feed Extruder machine
Ideal for medium and large fish feed production, this machine delivers a stable output of 1,500–2,000 kg/h. It ensures uniform discharge and reliable performance. Designed to handle various formulas, it minimizes adjustment downtime, making your production smooth and worry-free.
Based on an 8-hour workday, it is the perfect choice for clients with a daily feed demand of 12,000 kg (12 tons) or more.
Overview of the 1500-2000 kg/h Fish Feed Making Machine
As a medium-to-large scale machine in the aquatic feed industry, the 1500-2000 kg/h fish feed making machine is precisely tailored to meet the critical needs of transitioning to commercial mass aquafeed production.
Instead of simply scaling up a small machine, we have systematically re-engineered the screw assembly, barrel structure, transmission system, and pelletizing unit. This ensures stable pellet quality and reliable performance, even under high-load, continuous operation.
This fish feed mill machine flexibly handles a wide range of common aquatic feed ingredients, including protein sources (fish meal, soybean meal, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, peanut meal) and energy sources (corn flour, wheat flour, middlings, rice bran).
It is also compatible with non-conventional raw materials, offering a broad formula window to meet the specific nutritional needs of different species and growth stages.
fish meal
soybean meal
rapeseed meal
kacang tanah
kedelai
gandum
corn
rice bran
1500-2000 kg/h Fish Feed Making Machine Specifications
With a capacity of 1500-2000 kg/h, this fish feed machine is a twin screw extruder. It integrates core functions including uniform feeding, efficient conditioning, powerful extrusion, and precise pellet cutting. It completes the entire transformation from raw powder to finished pellets in a single machine.
As the core equipment of the fish feed production line, this machine determines the total output of the entire extrusion line. Its operational stability directly impacts the continuous efficiency of downstream processes, such as drying, coating, and cooling.
Equipment Parameters
- Machine Type: Ekstruder Sekrup Ganda
- Model: SPHS 120×2
- Brand: RICHI Mesin
- Series: SPHS
- Kapasitas: 1500-2000 kg/h
- Diameter Sekrup: 120 mm (φ120)
- Screw Quantity: 2
- Main Motor Power: 90 kW
- Feeder Power: 1.5 kW
- Conditioner Power: 11 kW
Ruang Lingkup Penerapan
- Floating & sinking fish feed, and shrimp/crab feed production
- Special aquatic extruded feed
- Pet food (dog & cat food) and ornamental fish feed production
- Feed processing for high-fiber, high-protein, and high-starch formulas
Fitur Utama:
High capacity output | Twin-screw structure | High cooking quality | Wear-resistant and durable | Variable frequency control | Quick mold change | Safety protection
Application Scenarios:
- For medium-to-large scale aquatic feed processing plants.
- Upgrading existing pellet lines to extruded feed production lines.
- For enterprises pursuing high-end floating or functional feed.
- For producers targeting export or branded operations with strict quality requirements.
Single Screw vs. Twin Screw Fish Feed Extruder Machine
For fish feed production, extruder selection directly impacts capacity, pellet quality, and formula flexibility. Single screw and twin screw technologies each have their own suitable scope. The following table systematically compares these two models across key dimensions, helping you choose the right one based on your production setup and product goals.
| Comparison Item | Single Screw Extruder | Ekstruder Sekrup Ganda |
| Structure | One screw pushes material forward, simple structure | Two screws rotate together for forced conveying and mixing |
| Raw Material Suitability | Suitable for simple and stable formulations | Suitable for complex formulations and mixed raw materials |
| Mixing Performance | Moderate, depends on raw material uniformity | More thorough and uniform mixing |
| Production Stability | Sensitive to material changes, more fluctuation | High stability, ideal for continuous production |
| Final Product Quality | Meets basic feed requirements | Better gelatinization, more uniform and refined pellets |
| Aplikasi | Standard fish feed, basic pellets | Premium aqua feed, functional feed |
| Investment Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Maintenance | Simple structure, easy to maintain | More complex, requires higher maintenance |
| Recommended Use | Small-scale production / initial investment | Medium to large plants / long-term production |
Other capacity fish feed extruders
The Structure of the Fish Feed Extruder Machine
Essentially, the structure of the fish feed extruder is designed around the continuous process of “conveying → compression → cooking → forming → expansion.” The entire machine features multiple functional modules that work in synergy, ensuring that raw materials are transformed from powder into expanded pellets in a short time.
Ini bukanlah sekadar satu unit peralatan, melainkan sebuah sistem yang sangat terintegrasi antara energi mekanik, energi termal, dan pengendalian proses. Setiap modul struktural secara langsung memengaruhi kualitas pakan akhir dan efisiensi produksi.
1. Sistem Pemberian Pakan
Responsible for stably and continuously feeding mixed raw materials into the barrel.
Equipped with a speed control device to adjust feed rate based on output needs, preventing blockages or supply interruptions.
2. Conditioning System
Pre-processes raw materials by adding steam and moisture.
Softens the materials, improves cooking level, lays a solid foundation for subsequent expansion, and enhances final product quality.
3. Twin Screw System
The core component of the equipment, consisting of two intermeshing screws.
During rotation, it conveys, compresses, mixes, and shears the materials to ensure thorough cooking.
4. Barrel
Encases the screws and is usually designed in a segmented structure.
Can be heated or cooled as required by the process, working with the screws to complete processing at different stages.
5. Heating System
Controls the temperature inside the barrel to ensure stable extrusion.
The more precise the temperature control, the better the expansion effect and stability of the final product.
6. Die System
Determines the shape and size of the final pellets.
By replacing the mold, it can produce fish feed pellets of different diameters and types.
7. Cutter
Installed at the outlet of the die head to cut extruded materials into uniform pellets.
Adjustable in cutting length to meet different product requirements.
8. Sistem Pengendalian
Centralizes control of the entire machine, including feed speed, screw rotation speed, temperature, and other parameters.
Features simple operation, enabling stable production and easy parameter adjustments.
Features of Feed Produced by Twin Screw Fish Feed Extruder Machine
Ekstruder sekrup ganda menawarkan kontrol proses yang lebih baik selama tahap pencampuran, pemanasan, dan pembentukan bahan. Akibatnya, pakan ikan yang dihasilkan memiliki keunggulan yang jelas dibandingkan dengan peralatan konvensional dalam enam aspek berikut:
Pemasakan yang Merata
The twin screw system ensures thorough mixing, making the inside and outside of the pellets equally cooked with no raw core. High starch gelatinization makes the feed easy for fish to digest and absorb, reduces leftover feed, and lowers the burden on water quality.
Bentuk Pelet yang Konsisten
Stable discharge and precise cutting ensure consistent pellet length and neat edges. The diameter deviation within each batch is small, making the feed highly compatible with automatic feeding equipment.
Ketahanan yang Tinggi terhadap Air
The pellets form a dense gelatinized surface layer that holds up in water without breaking or clouding it. Floating feed stays afloat, and sinking feed does not disintegrate, significantly reducing debris during transportation and feeding.
Kemampuan Mengapung yang Dapat Disesuaikan
The same machine can produce both floating and sinking feed. Floating feed expands evenly, suitable for surface-feeding fish; sinking feed has controllable density, ideal for bottom or mid-water feeding fish.
Formulasi Fleksibel
It can stably process complex formulas with high fish meal, high fat, or high fiber content. There are no equipment restrictions when developing functional feed or using unconventional raw materials.
Permukaan Halus
The pellets are smooth with minimal debris and good palatability. Fish ingest them with less fine debris in their mouths, reducing feed loss and leftover feed at the farming site.
Types of Feed Produced
Backed by mature and stable extrusion technology and flexible formula adaptability, our feed extruders are capable of producing a wide range of aquatic feed and pet food.
From floating and sinking fish feed in various specifications, to pet food with uniform pellets and excellent palatability, we ensure stable forming and mass production.
Through precise control over expansion, pellet density, and appearance, the final products deliver optimal performance in water stability, palatability, and nutrient utilization.
The Complete Extrusion Process for Fish Feed
The extrusion process for fish feed is far more than simple shaping. It is a systematic engineering process comprising multiple stages: conveying, mixing, conditioning, extrusion, expansion, cutting, drying, and coating.
The process parameters of each stage—including temperature, pressure, moisture, and time—directly impact the final feed quality.
The following section provides a complete breakdown of this process chain, helping you understand how high-quality extruded feed is produced.
1
Raw Material Receiving & Cleaning
Receive various powdered raw materials (fish meal, soybean meal, corn flour, wheat flour, etc.). Use vibrating screens and magnetic separators to remove large impurities and metal foreign objects, protecting the safe operation of downstream equipment.
2
Grinding
Grind raw materials to over 80 mesh (fineness approx. 0.18mm). This ensures complete starch gelatinization and uniform protein denaturation during subsequent conditioning and extrusion. Grinding fineness directly affects the expansion ratio and water stability of the feed pellets.
3
Batching & Mixing
Weigh raw materials according to the formula ratio and feed them into the mixer. This ensures uniform distribution of all components, guaranteeing consistent nutrition in every pellet.
4
Extrusion & Expansion (The Core Process)
Feed the mixed material into the extruder. Under high temperature, high pressure, and high shear, the starch gelatinizes, proteins denature, and the material melts before being extruded from the die.
As the external pressure drops suddenly, moisture instantly vaporizes and expands, forming a porous, fluffy structure. This process simultaneously completes cooking, shaping, and sterilization, making it the critical step that determines the product’s palatability, shape, and quality.
5
Pengeringan
The freshly extruded expanded pellets have high moisture content. They must be passed through a dryer to reduce the moisture to below 10%, making them suitable for storage and transportation.
6
Penyemprotan
Dried pellets enter the coating machine, where heat-sensitive ingredients like oils, vitamins, and probiotics are added. Since these ingredients cannot withstand high temperatures, they must be added after extrusion and drying.
7
Pendinginan
The coated pellets are still hot and must be cooled to 3-5°C above room temperature using a counter-flow cooler. This also further removes surface moisture. The cooled pellets become crisp and hard, making them less prone to breakage and easier to package and store.
8
Screening & Packaging
Finished products pass through a vibrating screen to remove fine powder and irregular pellets, ensuring uniform particle size.
They are then weighed and sealed by an automatic quantitative packaging scale, ready for warehousing or shipment. The collected fine powder can be recycled back into the production line.
Standard Configuration List for the 1200-2000 kg/h Fish Feed Production Line
The following is the typical equipment configuration list for this capacity range, helping you quickly understand the composition and functional layout of the entire line.
Saringan pembersih primer berbentuk silinder
Kapasitas produksi: 1–25 ton per jam
Daya: 30–160 kW
Menghilangkan kotoran berukuran besar seperti batu, tali, dan puing-puing.
Penggiling palu
Tingkat kehalusan penggilingan: 0,5–20 mm
Kecepatan putaran: 2980 rpm
Menggunakan palu berputar berkecepatan tinggi untuk menghancurkan bahan baku hingga mencapai ukuran partikel yang diinginkan.
Mixer dayung
Volume efektif: 0,5–4 m3
Jumlah campuran per batch: 250–2000 kg/P
Mencampur berbagai bahan baku dan bahan tambahan secara menyeluruh sesuai dengan formula.
Pengering sabuk
Ukuran Pelet: 6–8 mm
Lebar sabuk jaring: 0,8–1,6 m
Menggunakan sistem pengangkutan berkelanjutan untuk mengeringkan bahan yang telah dibentuk secara merata, sehingga mengurangi kadar airnya.
Mesin penyemprot vakum
Kapasitas produksi yang sesuai: 1–15 t/jam
Waktu pengolahan batch: 6 menit
Menyemprotkan minyak atau cairan fungsional secara merata ke permukaan pelet dalam kondisi vakum.
Pendingin
Luas area pengeringan: 13–58 m²
Lebar sabuk jaring: 0,8–1,6 m
Menggunakan aliran udara dingin berlawanan arah untuk mendinginkan pelet panas.
Penyaring
Kapasitas produksi: 2–50 ton per jam
Sudut layar: 19°
Memisahkan pelet yang memenuhi syarat dari bubuk, partikel yang ukurannya terlalu besar, atau terlalu kecil.
Mesin pengemasan
Kisaran kemasan: 10–50 kg/karung (dapat disesuaikan)
Kecepatan pengemasan: 2–8 kemasan per menit
Secara otomatis menimbang, mengisi, dan menyegel produk pakan yang sudah jadi.
RICHI’s Completed Aquatic Feed Plant Projects
Berkat keahlian mendalam selama bertahun-tahun di bidang penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) serta manufaktur peralatan pakan ikan, RICHI telah berhasil menyelesaikan berbagai proyek pengiriman di seluruh dunia.
Mulai dari solusi berbasis satu mesin untuk produksi skala kecil hingga pabrik otomatis berskala besar, kami secara konsisten merancang sistem produksi yang sangat stabil dan hemat biaya bagi para klien kami, dengan tetap mematuhi standar sebagai produsen mesin pakan ikan profesional.
Berikut ini adalah beberapa contoh proyek kami yang telah diserahkan kepada klien dan beroperasi secara stabil dalam jangka panjang, yang dapat membantu Anda memahami kemampuan dan kapasitas pelaksanaan kami secara lebih intuitif.
Pabrik Pakan Ikan DRC
Kapasitas: 1 t/jam
Wilayah: Republik Demokratik Kongo, Afrika
Penggunaan: Produksi pakan untuk ikan nila dan ikan lele.
Ukuran Pelet: Pelet pakan ikan berukuran 1,5–6 mm.
Lini Produksi Pakan Ekstrusi Ikan dan Udang Iran
Kapasitas: 2 t/jam
Wilayah: Iran, Asia
Penggunaan: Produksi pakan untuk ikan dan udang.
Pellet Size: 1-8 mm feed pellets. Learn More
Lini Produksi Pelet Pakan Udang Indonesia
Kapasitas: 2 t/jam
Wilayah: Indonesia, Asia
Aplikasi: Produksi pakan udang
Ukuran Pelet: 0,6–8 mm
Pabrik Pengolahan Pakan Ternak di Malaysia
Kapasitas: 1–3 t/jam
Wilayah: Malaysia, Asia
Penggunaan: Produksi pakan untuk ikan nila, ikan lele, ikan kerapu, udang, serta ayam dan itik.
Ukuran pelet: 1–8 mm untuk ikan/udang; 2–5 mm untuk ayam/bebek.
Pabrik Pengolahan Pakan Ikan di Vietnam
Kapasitas: 4 t/jam
Wilayah: Vietnam, Asia
Penggunaan: Produksi pakan untuk ikan nila, ikan lele, dan udang putih.
Ukuran pelet: 0,8–5 mm untuk ikan; 0,8–2 mm untuk udang.
Lini produksi makanan hewan peliharaan dan pakan ikan apung asal Turki
Kapasitas: 1 t/jam
Wilayah: Turki, Asia
Penggunaan: Produksi pakan untuk ikan trout, bass, dan kakap; pelet pakan hewan peliharaan
Ukuran pelet: 5–8 mm untuk pakan ikan; 2–6 mm untuk pelet pakan kucing dan anjing.
Pertanyaan Umum Mengenai Mesin Pakan Ikan
Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai ekstruder atau produksi pakan, Anda dapat terlebih dahulu melihat jawaban-jawaban berikut ini.
1. Apakah mesin ini dapat memproduksi pakan yang mengapung maupun yang tenggelam? Apakah kita perlu mengganti suku cadang tertentu?
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Ya, tentu saja. Dengan menyesuaikan parameter proses seperti formula, suhu pengkondisian, dan kecepatan sekrup, mesin yang sama dapat beralih antara produksi pelet mengapung dan tenggelam. Pelet apung memerlukan tingkat ekspansi yang lebih tinggi, yang dapat dicapai dengan menyesuaikan aliran uap dan konfigurasi sekrup—tidak perlu mengganti komponen utama. Namun, untuk peralihan yang sering, kami merekomendasikan penggunaan cetakan (cetakan cincin) yang berbeda untuk memastikan kualitas pembentukan yang optimal.
2. Berapa kisaran ukuran pelet yang dapat dicapai dengan mengganti cetakan?
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Dengan mengganti cetakan yang memiliki diameter lubang berbeda-beda, mesin pakan ikan kami dapat menghasilkan pelet dengan ukuran mulai dari 0,8 mm hingga 14 mm.
Ukuran 0,8 mm hingga 1,5 mm cocok untuk pakan benih ikan dan udang; ukuran 1,5 mm hingga 4,0 mm diperuntukkan bagi ikan nila dan udang; ukuran 4,0 mm hingga 8,0 mm ideal untuk ikan dewasa dan katak; serta ukuran 8,0 mm hingga 14,0 mm cocok untuk makanan hewan peliharaan kucing dan anjing. Satu mesin pakan ikan saja dapat digunakan untuk berbagai aplikasi, mulai dari budidaya perikanan skala kecil hingga produksi makanan hewan peliharaan.
3. Apakah mesin pembuat pelet pakan ikan ini dapat digunakan sendiri, atau apakah memerlukan peralatan lain?
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Mesin ini dapat beroperasi secara mandiri. Anda dapat memasukkan bubuk yang telah dicampur sebelumnya langsung ke dalam ekstruder untuk menghasilkan pelet yang mengembang.
Namun, jika Anda ingin memproduksi pakan jadi yang tahan lama, Anda perlu menambahkan peralatan pengeringan dan pendinginan. Jika Anda mengolah bahan baku mentah, Anda juga akan membutuhkan penggiling dan pencampur. Kami menawarkan solusi turnkey lengkap, menyediakan semua peralatan—penggilingan, pencampuran, ekstrusi, pengeringan, pendinginan, dan pengemasan—untuk membantu Anda membangun lini produksi lengkap mulai dari bahan baku hingga produk jadi.
4. Apakah diperlukan pelatihan profesional untuk mengoperasikan mesin ini?
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Tidak. Mesin ini dilengkapi dengan sistem pengumpanan frekuensi variabel dan panel kontrol yang intuitif. Parameter utama (suhu, kecepatan, posisi pisau) ditandai dengan jelas. Seorang pekerja biasa dapat menguasai operasi harian seperti memulai, memproduksi, dan menghentikan mesin hanya dalam 1-2 hari setelah mengikuti pelatihan video. Kami menyediakan manual berbahasa Inggris yang terperinci serta video panduan pengoperasian. Kami juga menawarkan dukungan online bagi pelanggan di luar negeri.
Jelajahi Mesin Pembuat Pelet Pakan Akuatik Lengkap
Mulai produksi pada kapasitas 0,3 T/jam, mulai dari hanya 1 TP hingga 5 TP 7.500. Fleksibel dalam menangani berbagai formulasi dan bahan baku, mesin ini menjamin proses produksi yang lancar tanpa gangguan
produksi pakan perairan, makanan hewan peliharaan, dan pelet pakan ternak – semuanya dilengkapi dengan sistem pengendalian daya apung yang andal dan konsisten.
Profil Perusahaan
Didirikan pada tahun 1995, RICHI Machinery Co., Ltd. adalah produsen peralatan pengolahan mesin pakan ternak dan rekayasa pabrik lengkap, yang terutama berfokus pada industri mesin pakan ternak. Kami mengkhususkan diri dalam mesin pelet pakan ternak, mesin pelet pakan perikanan, mesin pelet serpihan kayu, sistem penyimpanan biji-bijian, dan bangunan struktur baja. Penelitian dan pengembangan serta produksi mesin pelet pakan perikanan merupakan komponen penting dalam bisnis kami.
Di bidang budidaya perairan, kami menawarkan lini produksi lengkap yang mencakup mesin pelet pakan ikan/udang/kepiting, ekstruder pakan, penghancur, pencampur, pengering, sistem pelapisan, pendingin, peralatan penyaringan, dan sistem pengemasan otomatis sepenuhnya. Kami dapat menyesuaikan solusi produksi pakan yang efisien dan hemat energi bagi pelanggan sesuai dengan kebutuhan berbagai jenis hewan air dan hewan peliharaan.
300+
Kami telah membantu membangun ratusan lini produksi pakan udang/ikan dari nol.
140+
Peralatan pelet pakan kami telah dijual ke lebih dari 140 negara dan wilayah dari total lebih dari 200 negara dan wilayah di dunia.
1000+
Kini, kami menawarkan layanan terkait kami kepada begitu banyak produsen pakan ternak di seluruh dunia.
Sertifikasi Internasional
Seluruh peralatan kami telah lulus sertifikasi ISO 9001:2008, CE, CU-TR, dan sertifikasi lainnya.
Kami adalah produsen dan pemasok terkemuka mesin untuk pakan udang, kepiting, ikan, serta makanan hewan peliharaan.
Selama bertahun-tahun, peralatan pakan udang dan ikan kami telah diekspor ke Amerika Serikat, Kanada, Rusia, Uzbekistan, Ukraina, Iran, Indonesia, Rumania, Angola, Pakistan, Etiopia, Inggris, dan sebagainya.
